Every civilization is rooted in its own life and is embodied in the extraordinary wisdom and spiritual pursuit of a country and a nation. The Chinese nation has been through hardships for thousands of years and has been in constant succession. The fundamental reason is that it has a strong cultural awareness and firm cultural confidence. Cultural awareness and cultural confidence run through, integrate and permeate the cultural bloodline of the Chinese nation, and continue to last forever and become new. Fundamentally speaking, cultural awareness and cultural confidence come from our cultural subjectivity.
Strengthening cultural subjectivity is the fundamental direction of building modern civilization of the Chinese nation
”China” and “China” are not only a geographical reference, but also a historical and cultural concept. The “Chinese nation” not only focuses on blood ties, but also emphasizes cultural integration. A nation that has lost its cultural subjectivity is only able to follow others, and it is difficult to be self-reliant and self-reliant, and cannot move forward for a long time. Building a socialist cultural power and modern civilization of the Chinese nation are both great practices carried out with “China” as the main body, so it is extremely important to enhance cultural subjectivity. Only by constantly consolidating the subjectivity of Chinese culture can we have a high degree of recognition of our own culture, truly have a firm self in the cultural sense, have the confidence and consciousness to “go on our own way”, demonstrate the Chinese spirit, gather Chinese strength, and show the Chinese atmosphere, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has the deepest spiritual power.
In modern times, Western powers opened the door of China with strong ships and powerful guns. The normal development process of Chinese society was forced to be interrupted and fell into the abyss of suffering of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. The country was humiliated, the people were distressed, and civilization was covered with dust. The Chinese people’s confidence in their own culture was ruthlessly destroyed by Western colonialists. After modern times, China was backward and beaten, resulting in some intellectuals beginning to “open their eyes to the world” and seek wealth and strength. Modern intellectual elites were also brainwashed by the West in terms of ideology, culture and spirit, and fully recognized the thinking mode of “determining literature and wildness by strength” of the great powers. Because of their relatively backward hard power such as material and force, they considered themselves as barbaric, lost their cultural confidence, and even adopted a radical attitude of total denial of traditional culture. They are trapped in “Western-centrism” and cannot extricate themselves, nor do they have the confidence and ability to objectively examine the connotation, value and vitality of Chinese culture. Even the history that has accumulated a profound foundation has been derogated, and the extreme “China’s no history theory” is mostly in line with it. Chinese historiography unconsciously pursues Western academics.okish.com/”>CinemaThe road to imitation. The most important carrier of Chinese culture, Chinese characters, has also become a burden of being eager to get rid of it quickly. The abolition of Chinese characters in the early 20th century once became the focus of discussion, believing that Chinese characters can only represent “ancient childish thoughts” and cannot represent “civilization of the new world”. In the name of seeking oneself, the reality of culture condemnation, the foundation of Chinese culture has been shaken and dissolved, cultural confidence has disappeared, and respecting the West and moving to the new has become a trend of the times that no one can control. <a Since the founding of the Communist Party of China, it has transformed the advanced Marxist culture into the organizational culture of the proletarian party and taken root in the land of China. The face of the Chinese revolution has since been completely renewed. The Communist Party of China has led the people to fight bloody 28 years and finally created a new People's Republic of China. Chinese civilization has finally begun to revive and regain its glory after experiencing the decline of modern times. Looking back on the more than a hundred years of history that the Communist Party of China has gone through, the Communist Party of China shoulders the responsibility of protecting and inheriting the excellent traditional Chinese culture. The important task is to bring new vitality to Chinese civilization in the process of modernization through reform and reform.
Establish cultural subjectivity
Achieve spiritual independence
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. With the rapid growth of the country’s hard power, China’s rise is unstoppable, and the cultural confidence of the Chinese people is becoming increasingly firm. Western theories, which were regarded as the criterion in the past, have increasingly shown difficulties in explaining China’s development path. Saying goodbye to “Western-centrism”, getting rid of the shackles of Western culture since modern times, and establishing the subjectivity of Chinese culture is Komiks‘s inherent requirements for building modern civilization of the Chinese nation. China must base itself on the great historical practice and contemporary practice of the Chinese nation, summarize Chinese experience with Chinese principles, elevate Chinese experience into Chinese theory, establish cultural subjectivity, and achieve spiritual independence and autonomy.
From modern history, before Marxism entered China, Western capitalist culture had been spread in China for more than half a century. But the capitalist priesthood has never been able to take root in China. The fundamental reason is that the Western capitalist priesthood has never taken root in China. href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>KomiksThe capitalist culture in the country does not match Chinese traditional culture in some aspects. The core of Western capitalist culture is individualism, while Chinese traditional culture is based on society (the whole). It is no accident that the Chinese people choose Marxism, but has a profound history.Cultural roots.
The Communist Party of China’s understanding of Chinese traditional Cinema culture has gone through a process of continuous deepening. Early Communists were also influenced by the trend of the times, and their understanding of traditional culture was extreme and biased. As revolutionary practice continues to advance, the Communist Party of China continues to mature in its ideology. Comrade Mao Zedong, the first generation leader of the Communist Party of China, has a profound understanding of the value of China’s excellent traditional culture. He clearly stated that Cinema should never completely deny traditional culture, but should remove the dross, take the essence, and critically inherit it. Many important contents of Mao Zedong Thought are directly derived from the life wisdom and political wisdom of Chinese traditional culture, with a distinct Chinese style and Chinese style. Guided by materialism, Mao Zedong founded the new democratic cultural theory, criticized the conservative thought of respecting Confucius and retro. He also pointed out that the long feudal society in our history has left a large amount of precious cultural wealth for future generations. We should remove the dross, take the essence, and use excellent traditional culture as the nourishment for the development of new culture; proposed the cultural exclusion principle of “using the past for the present and using the foreign for the Chinese”, and emphasized that absorbing the “element of democracy in ancient culture is a necessary condition for developing new national culture to improve national self-confidence”, thus affirming the strong vitality and contemporary value of “excellent national culture in ancient times”.
General Secretary Xi Jinping inherited the scientific attitude of leaders of the Communist Party of China towards traditional Chinese culture with a strong spirit of cultural responsibility, deeply understood the historical mission of the Communist Party of China in inheriting Chinese civilization, and clarified the main responsibility of the Communist Party of China in the inheritance of national culture. General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly pointed out: “Chinese traditional culture has a long history and is profound. The various ideological and cultural emerged in the formation and development of the Chinese nation. It records the spiritual activities carried out by the Chinese nation, rational thinking and cultural achievements created by the Chinese nation in its long-term struggle. It reflects the spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation, and the most core content has become the most basic cultural gene of the Chinese nation.” Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has attached great importance to the historical inheritance and innovative development of the excellent traditional Chinese culture, and has always viewed the excellent traditional Chinese culture from the depth of the deepest and deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation, inherited the excellent traditional Chinese culture from the height of national strategic resources, and innovatively developed the excellent traditional Chinese culture from the perspective of promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities.change. Under the new situation of great changes in the world that has not been seen in a century, General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important thoughts on promoting the excellent traditional Chinese culture are of crucial significance for establishing the roots and building the soul for the spiritual home of the Chinese nation and gathering our hearts and minds for the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
Consolidating the dominant position of Chinese culture
It is the foundation for the Chinese nation to settle down
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly stated that the profound and profound Chinese excellent traditional culture is the foundation for us to gain a foothold in the turmoil of world culture. Abandoning traditions and losing the roots is equivalent to cutting off one’s own spiritual lifeline, and it will surely eliminate the subjectivity of Chinese culture. General Secretary Xi Jinping inherited the excellent traditional Chinese culture from the perspective of national strategic resources, drew on the essence of traditional ideas, and formed a systematic and profound theoretical method, opening up a new state of governance in deep traditions and consolidating the foundation. It is no exaggeration to say that General Secretary Xi Jinping’s emphasis on inheriting and reviving China’s excellent traditional culture has reached an unprecedented level and formed a complete and systematic theory. Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is based on the real China and rooted in historical China. It is the crystallization of the perfect combination of Marxism and the excellent traditional Chinese culture. It inherits the essence of the long-standing traditional culture and has undergone historic sublimation, so that the Chinese nation will always maintain the demeanor that is mainly for me and used for me in openness and inclusiveness, so that the excellent traditional Chinese culture will shine a new look and bloom with eternal charm in the new era. It can be regarded as the most powerful embodiment of the subjectivity of Chinese culture.
The subjectivity of Chinese culture is established by the Communist Party of China on the basis of promoting the excellent traditional Chinese culture, inheriting revolutionary culture, and developing advanced socialist culture, and learning from and absorbing all the excellent achievements of mankind. The existence of a nation is inseparable from the inheritance of culture. If a nation loses its cultural tradition, it is like a rootless duckweed. History and reality show that the rise and fall of nations,In the final analysis, it is the rise and fall of this national culture. Chinese traditional Cinema culture has a unique content and a rigorous system, carries the basic value pursuit of the Chinese nation, contains the national spirit of the Chinese nation, is the spiritual lifeline of the Chinese nation, and has distinct national characteristics.
From the historical dimension and the perspective of comparison between China and foreign countries, China’s excellent traditional culture is a unique logo and unique advantage gradually formed in the long historical evolution, which is different from other nations. It is the collective memory of the Chinese nation. It has played a crucial role in forming and maintaining the political situation of China’s unity and unity, forming and consolidating the Chinese family of multi-ethnic harmony, forming and enriching the spirit of the Chinese nation, and inspiring the Chinese people to maintain national independence. The rich wisdom contained in China’s excellent traditional culture provides important enlightenment and solution paths in solving the dilemma of modernization, promoting ecological protection, improving social governance, and improving the overall administrative ethics, promoting ethnic exchanges, and strengthening moral construction.
Consolidating the status of the Chinese cultural subject is the foundation for the Chinese nation to settle down and the fundamental qualification of the Chinese nation to stand tall among the nations in the world. History and reality show us that China’s excellent traditional culture is the profound foundation of the spiritual edifice of the Chinese nation. It not only preserves and inherits the form of classics and classics, but has also penetrated into the blood of contemporary Chinese people. It is always reflected in daily life. It has become the deep historical and cultural psychological accumulation of the nation, a rich nourishment for us to gather the spirit of the people, an indispensable and valuable asset for China’s contemporary cultural construction, and an inexhaustible driving force for promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. China’s national governance in the new era, the great cause of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and the human vision of building a community with a shared future for mankind must be rooted in the deep soil of China’s excellent traditional culture.
(This article is the second of the “Lantai Youth Scholars’ Talk” series of writings by the Chinese Academy of History)
(The author Babaylan is a researcher at the Institute of Historical Theory of the Chinese Academy of History and Chinese Academy of Historynnybookish.com/”>Komiks National Institute of History “Lantai Youth Scholar”)